Consumo de tabaco
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17979/reipe.2017.0.14.2931Keywords:
tabaco, adolescencia, educaciónAbstract
Nuestro objetivo es conocer los hábitos tabáquicos en la estapa adolescente. Se trata de un estudio descriptivo y transversal sobre una muestra de 1.128 sujetos a quien se le aplicó una encuesta estructurada para conocer sus conductas relacionadas con el consumo de tabaco. El análisis estadístico se realiza con el SPSS.20 para Windows. Los resultados más relevantes señalan que el 31% fuma diariamente, el 53.8% comenzó entre los 13 y 15 años, el 50.4% consume entre 1 y 5 cigarrillos/día, haciéndolo en el 28,2% en compañía de otras personas. Señalamos la necesidad de hacer educación para la salud.
Downloads
References
Aburto, M., Esteban , J.M., Quintana,A., Bilbao F.J., Moraza A. e Capelastegui A. (2007). Prevalencia del consumo de tabaco en adolescentes. Influencia del entorno familiar. An Pediatr (Barc;66(4):357-66
Doll, R., e Peto, R. (1978). Cigarette smoking and bronchial carcinoma: Dose and time relationships among regular smokers and lifelong non-smokers. Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 32, 303-313.
Gabhainn, S.N., e François, Y. (2000). Substance use. En C. Currie, K. Hurrelmann, W. Settertobulte, R. Smith & Todd, J, (Eds.), Health and health behaviour among young people: International report (pp. 97-114). Copenhagen, WHO Regional Office for Europe.
Hendry, L.B., Shucksmith, J., Love, J.G., e Glendinning, A. (1993). Young people's
leisure and lifestyles. London: Routledge.
INJUVE (2008). Informe de la Juventud en España-2008. Madrid: Ministerio de Igualdad.
INJUVE (2013). Informe Juventud en España 2012. Madrid: Instituto de la Juventud.
LONCE (2013). Ley orgánica 8/2013, de 9 de diciembre, para la mejora de la calidad educativa. «boe» núm. 295, de 10 de diciembre de 2013, páginas 97858 a 97921
Mendoza, R., Sagrera M. R., e Batista J. M. (1994) Conductas de los escolares españoles relacionadas con la salud (1986-1990). Madrid: C.S.I.C.
Ministerio de Sanidad, Política Social e Igualdad (2014). Informe de la encuesta Estatal sobre uso de drogas en estudiantes de enseñanzas secundarias (ESTUDES) 2012-2013. Madrid: Ministerio de Sanidad, Política Social e Igualdad.
Paniagua, S., García, G., Castellano,R., Sarrallé S. e Redondo , C. (2001). Consumo de tabaco, alcohol y drogas no legales entre adolescentes y relación con los hábitos de vida y el entorno. An Esp Pediatr 55: 121-128
Perez-Milena, A., Martínez-Fernández, M.L., Redondo-Olmedilla, M., Álvarez-Nieto, C., Jímenez-Pulido e Mesa-Gallardo, I. (2012).
Motivaciones para el consumo de tabaco entre los adolescentes de un instituto urbano. Gaceta Sanitaria, 26(1): 51-57. Título artículo.
Puente, D., Zabaleta, E., Pueyo, M.J., saltó, E., Marsal, J.R. e Bolívar, B. (2013). Prevalencia y factores asociados al consumo de tabaco en alumnos de enseñanza secundaria de Cataluña. Rev. Atención Primaria, 45(6):315-323.Título artículo.
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (1982). The health consecuences of smoking: Cancer. A report of the Surgeon General U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Office on Smoking and Health. DHHS Publication No. (PHS) 82-50179Título artículo.
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (1988). The health consecuences of smoking: Nicotine addiction. A report of the Surgeon General U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control, Center for Health Promotion and Education, Office on Smoking and Health. DHHS Publication No. (CDC) 88-8406
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (1989). Reducing the health consecuences of smoking: 25 years of progress. A report of the Surgeon General U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control, Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health. DHHS Publication
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (1990). The health benefits of smoking cessation. A report of the Surgeon General U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control, Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion Office on Smoking and Health. DHHS Publication No. (CDC) 90-8416.
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (1994). Preventing tobacco use among young people. A report of the Surgeon General U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, Office on Smoking and Health.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The papers published in this journal are licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors are the holders of the exploitation rights (copyright) of their work, but grant the right of first publication to the Revista de Estudios e Investigación en Psicología y Educación, which may publish in any language and format as well as publish and distribute their whole or partial content by any technologically available means and via data base.
Authors are allowed and encouraged to disseminate the articles accepted for publication on personal or institutional websites, before and after their publication, provided it is clearly stated that the work is in this journal and all bibliographic data are provided along with access to the document, preferably through the DOI (if it is indispensable to use a pdf, the final version formatted by the journal should be used). In the case of articles resulting from funded studies or projects, this will be done within the deadlines and terms established by the supporting organisation(s) of the published research.
