Study of the social construction of the tourist experiences of interest and rapture from Erving Goffman’s dramaturgical metaphor.
Main Article Content
Abstract
Empirical study with interpretative approach of the modes of tourist experience of interest and rapture based on in depth interviews with tourists resident of Mexico City, from Erving Goffman’s dramaturgical metaphor’s theoretical perspective. Features of the planning of the journey and the tourists’ ways of traveling, knowing and remembering were identified in the backstage. Features of the tourists’ attitudinal and behavioral aspects and interpersonal relationships were identified in the front stage. The above features are identified with one or more modes of tourist experiences.
Keywords:
Downloads
Metrics
Article Details
References
Berger, P. L., & Luckmann, T. (2005): La construcción social de la realidad. Buenos Aires: Amorrortu.
Boorstin, D. J. (1964): The Image: A Guide to Pseudo-Events in America: Daniel J. Boorstin: New York, USA.: Vintage.
Cáceres, P. (2003): "Análisis cualitativo de contenido: Una alternativa metodológica alcanzable". Psicoperspectivas. Individuo Y Sociedad, 2: 53–82.
Cohen, E. (1979): "A phenomenology of tourist experiences", Sociology, 13:179–201.
Conti, G., & Perelli, C. (1995): "Traditional Mass destinations: the decline of Fordist tourism facing the rise of vocational diversification", Consimming Places, 20.
Dietvorst, A. G. J., & Ashworth, G. J. (1995): "Tourist behaviour and the importance of time-space analysis", Tourism and Spatial Transformations, 163–181.
Elands, B. H. M., & Lengkeek, J. (2012): "The tourist experience of out-there-ness: theory and empirical research", Forest Policy and Economics, 19: 31–38. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.forpol.2011.11.004
Goffman, E. (2004): La presentación de la persona en la vida cotidiana (1a 5a reim). Argentina: Amorrortu editores.
Gómez Ferri, J., Grau Muñoz, A., Giulia Ingellis, A., & Jabbaz, M. (n.d.). Técnicas cualitativas de investigación social. España: Universitat de Valencia. Open Course Ware.
González Damián, A. (2009): "El turismo desde un enfoque de sociología constructivista", Teoría Y Praxis, 6:107–122.
Larsen, J. (2010): Goffman and the tourist gaze: a performative perspective on tourism mobility. In M. Hviid Jacobsen (Ed.), The contemporary Goffman (pp. 396). EUA: Routledge.
Leite, N., & Graburn, N. (2009): Anthropological interventions in tourism studies, 35–64.
Lengkeek, J. (2001): "Leisure Experience and Imagination: Rethinking Cohen’s Modes of Tourist Experience", International Sociology, 16(2): 173–184. http://doi.org/10.1177/0268580901016002003
MacCannell, D. (1976): The Tourist: A New Theory of the Leisure Class. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Mannell, R., & Iso-Ahola, S. (1987): "Psychological nature of leisure and tourism experience", Annals of Tourism Research, 14: 314–331.
Plog, S. (1974): Why destination areas rise and fall in popularity. Cornell Hotel and Restaurant Administration Quarterly.
Potter, J. (1996): Representing reality: Discourse, rhetoric and social construction. London: SAGE Publications.
Real Academia Española. (2014a): Actitud. Retrieved April 11, 2016, from http://dle.rae.es/?id=0cWXkpX
Real Academia Española. (2014b): Comportamiento. Retrieved April 11, 2016, from http://dle.rae.es/?id=A2GLdxZ
Real Academia Española. (2014c): Comportar. Retrieved April 11, 2016, from http://dle.rae.es/?id=A2J3jfH
Robles, B. (2011): La entrevista en profundidad: una técnica útil dentro del campo antropofísico. Cuicuilco, 18(52), 39–49. Retrieved from http://www.redalyc.org/resumen.oa?id=35124304004nhttp://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=35124304004nhttp://www.redalyc.org/pdf/351/35124304004.pdf
Ryan, C. (2002): The tourist experience. Cengage Learning Emea.
Salinas Meruane, P. (2010): La entrevista en profundidad una estrategia de comprensión del discurso minero en el norte de chile. In Actas del 2o Congreso Nacional sobre Metodología de la Investigación en Comunicación.
Uriely, N. (2005): "The tourist experience. Conceptual developments", Annals of Tourism Research, 32(1): 199–216. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2004.07.008
Uriely, N., Yonay, Y., & Simchai, D. (2002): "Backpacking experiences", Annals of Tourism Research, 29(2): 520–538, http://doi.org/10.1016/S0160-7383(01)00075-5
Urry, J., & Larsen, J. (2011). The Tourist Gaze 3.0.
Wang, N. (1999): "Rethinking authenticity in tourism experience", Annals of Tourism Research, 26(2): 349–370.
Wickens, E. (2002): "The sacred and the profane", Annals of Tourism Research, 29(3): 834–851, http://doi.org/10.1016/S0160-7383(01)00088-3