God Comes Along by Bus

The Chapel Truck Action of the Eastern Priests Relief Organization, 1950-1970

Authors

  • Sven Sterken Leuven University, Faculty of Architecture / LUCA School of Arts, Brussels

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.17979/aarc.2013.3.0.5090

Keywords:

Eastern Priests Relief Organization/Aid to the Church in Need, missionary work, mobile chapels, (German) diaspora, Cold War

Abstract

In the aftermath of World War II, twelve million Germans were forced to seek refuge elsewhere in their country. Their sort attracted the attention of Catholic charities such as the Eastern Priests Relief Organization, which provided material and spiritual assistance through a fleet of mobile chapels. This paper claims that this action was a genuinely ‘modern’ form of missionary work in the sense that both its method and message were a child of its time: dwelling on a culture of generalized mobility and mass communication, it spread the word of a triumphalist church claiming moral superiority over other world views, in particular communism. Moreover, the chapel trucks anticipated a fundamental paradigm shift in pastoral care, bringing the church to the people rather than the other way around.

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Author Biography

Sven Sterken, Leuven University, Faculty of Architecture / LUCA School of Arts, Brussels

Sven Sterken (1975) obtained a masters in architectural engineering and a PhD in architectural history from Ghent University. He is currently affiliated with Leuven University where he teaches courses in architectural history and history of urbanism. His current research focuses on Catholic patronage in relation to modern architecture in Belgium and abroad. Recent publications include 'A House for God or a Home for his People? The Domus Dei Church Building Programme in the Belgian Archdiocese, 1952-1981', Architectural History vol 56, 2013, pp. 391-429 and ‘Nuns in the Suburb. The Berlaymont Monastery in Waterloo by Groupe Structures’, in: Building the Kingdom, ed. Ayla Lepine, Pickering & Chatto, London (in press, forthcoming).

References

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Published

2013-12-01

How to Cite

Sterken, S. (2013). God Comes Along by Bus: The Chapel Truck Action of the Eastern Priests Relief Organization, 1950-1970. Actas De Arquitectura Religiosa Contemporánea, 3, 96–105. https://doi.org/10.17979/aarc.2013.3.0.5090