Main Article Content

Teresa Sousa Machado
FPCE-Universidade de Coimbra
Portugal
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1012-8660
Biography
Martina Scur
Faculdade de Psicologia e Ciências da Educação – Universidade de Coimbra
José Pacheco Miguel
Faculdade de Psicologia e Ciências da Educação – Universidade de Coimbra
José Tomás da Silva
Faculdade de Psicologia e Ciências da Educação – Universidade de Coimbra
Vol. Extr., núm. 05 (2017) - XIV CIG-PP, XIV Congreso Psicopedagogía. Área 5: FAMILIA, ESCUELA Y COMUNIDAD, pages 138-142
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17979/reipe.2017.0.05.2496
Submitted: Jul 14, 2017 Accepted: Dec 12, 2017 Published: Dec 15, 2017
How to Cite

Abstract

A segunda metade do século XX assiste ao aumento de perturbações alimentares em jovens. Os desafios desenvolvimentais põem à prova a dialética entre autonomia/dependência, num mundo ocidental cheio de contradições e pressões para a excelência, como se se vivesse em constante exposição; a imagem do corpo parecendo assumir-se como representando o valor do sujeito. Este trabalho avalia relações entre vinculação aos pais e imagem corporal, em 424 universitários entre 18-25 anos; mostrando relações significativas entre dimensões da vinculação aos pais e a satisfação e preocupação com o corpo. Os resultados são discutidos à luz dos modelos da vinculação.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

References

Abbate-Daga, G., Gramaglia, C., Amianto, F., Marzola, E., & Fassino, S. (2010). Attachment insecurity, personality, and body dissatisfaction in eating disorders. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 198(7), 520-524. doi: 10.1097/NMD.0b013e3181e526c8

Ackard, D. M., Croll, J. K., & Kearney-Cooke, A. (2002). Dieting frequency among college females: Association with disordered eating, body image, and related psychological problems. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 52, 129-136.

Allen, J. P., McElhaney, K. B., Kupermine, G. P., & Jodl, K. M. (2004). Stability and change in attachment security across adolescence. Child Development, 75(6), 1792-1805. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2004.00817.x

Allen, M. S., & Walter, E. E. (2016). Personality and body image: A systematic review. Body Image, 19, 79-88. doi: 10.1016/j.bodyim.2016.08.012

Assunção, S. S. M. (2002). Dismorfia muscular. Revista Brasileira de Psiquiatria, 24(Supl III), 81-84.

Ata, R. N., Ludden, A. B. L., & Lally, M. M. (2007). The effects of gender and family, friend, and media influences on eating behaviors and body image during adolescence. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 36, 1024-1037. doi: 10.1007/s10964-006-9159-x

Azevedo, A. P., Ferreira, A. C., Da Silva, P. P., Caminha, I. O., & Freitas, C. M. (2012). Dismorfia muscular: A busca pelo corpo hipermusculoso. Motricidade, 8(1), 53-66. doi: 10.6063/motricidade.8(1).240

Barbosa, R. B., Matos, P. M., & Costa, M. E. (2011). As relações de vinculação e a imagem corporal: exploração de um modelo. Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa, 27(3), 273-282.

Brink, F. V., Smeets, M. A. M., Hessen, D. J., & Woertman, L. (2016). Positive body image and sexual functioning in Dutch female University students: The role of adult romantic attachment. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 45, 1217-1226. doi: 10.1007/s10508-015-0511-7

Cash, T. F. & Fleming, E. C. (2002). The impact f body image experiences: Development of the body image quality of life inventory. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 31, 455-460. doi: 10.1002/eat.10033

Clark, L., & Tiggeman, M. (2008). Sociocultural and individual psychology predictors of body image in young girls: A prospective study. Developmental Psychology, 44(4), 1124-1134. doi: 10.1037/0012-1649.44.4.1124

Cunha, T. S., Cunha, N. S., Moura, M. J. C. S., & Marcondes, F. K. (2004). Esteróides anabólicos androgênicos e sua relação com a prática desportiva. Revista Brasileira de Ciências Farmacêuticas, 40(2), 165-179.

Dohnt, H. & Tiggemann, M. (2006). The contribution of peer and media influences to the development of body satisfaction and self-esteem in Young girls: A prospective study. Developmental Psychology, 42, 929-936. doi: 10.1037/0012-1649.42.5.929

Dunn, M. & White, V. (2011). The epidemiology of anabolic-androgenic steroid use among Australian secondary school students. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 14, 10-14. doi: 10.1016/j.jsams.2010.05.004

Gander, M., Sevecke, K., & Buchheim, A. (2015). Eating disorders in adolescence: attachment issues from a developmental perspective. Frontiers in Psychology, Vol.6, Article 1136. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01136

George, H. R. (2010). The effects of media exposure on body dissatisfaction and cognitive bias in adolescent girls and boys. Thesis in Doctor of Clinical Psychology. The University of Leeds, Academic Unit Psychiatry and Behavioural Sciences, School of Medecine.

Grabe, S., Ward, L. M., & Hyde, J. S. (2008). The role of the media in body image concerns among women: A meta-analysis of experimental and correlational studies. Psychological Bulletin, 134(3), 460-476. doi: 10.1037/0033-2909.134.3.460

Gullone, E. & Robinson, K. (2005). The Inventory of Parent and Peer Attachment revised (IPPA-R) for children: a psychometric investigation. Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy, 12, 67-79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cpp.433

Halliwell, E., Dittmar, H., & Orsborn, A. (2007). The effects of exposure to muscular male models among men: Exploring the moderating role of gym use and exercise motivation. Body Image, 4(3), 278-287. doi:10.1016/j.bodyim.2007.04.006

Knafo, H. (2016). The development of body image in school-aged girls: A review of the literature from sociocultural, social learning theory, psychoanalytic, and attachment theory perspectives. The New School Psychology Bulletin, 13(2), 1-16.

Kuipers, G. S., & Bekker, M. H. J. (2012). Attachment, mentalization and eating disorders: A review of studies using Adult Attachment Interview. Current Psychiatry Review, 8(4), 326-336. doi: 10.2174/157340012803520478

Laible, D. J., Carlo, G., & Roesch, S. C. (2004). Pathways to self-esteem in late adolescence: The role of parent and peer attachment, empathy, and social behaviors. Journal of Adolescence, 27(6),703-716. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2004.05.005

Leit, R. A., Pope, H. G., & Gray, J. J. (2001). Cultural expectations of muscularity in men: The evolution of playgirl centrefolds. International Journal of Eating Disorders, 29(1), 90-93. doi: 10.1002/1098-108X(200101)

Lethbridge, J., Watson, H. J., Egan, S. J., Street, H., & Nathan, P. R. (2011). The role of perfectionism, dichotomous thinking, shape and weight overvaluation, and conditional goal setting in eating disorders. Eating Behaviors, 12(3), 200-206. doi: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2011.04.003

Lopez, F. G., & Gormley, B. (2002). Stability and change in adult attachment style over the first-year College transition: Relations to self-confidence, coping, and distress patterns. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 49(3), 355-364. doi: 10.1073//0022-0167.49.3.355

Machado, T. S. & Figueiredo, T. (2010). Vinculação a pais, pares e professors – estudos com o IPPA-R para crianças do ensino básico. Psychologica, 53, 27-45.

McCabe, M. P., & Ricciardelli, L. (2004). Body image dissatisfaction among males across the lifespan. A review of past literature. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 56, 675-685. doi: 10.1016/S0022-3999(03)00129-6

McCabe, M. P., & Ricciardelli, L. (2005). A prospective study of pressures from parents, peers, and the media on extreme weight change behaviors among adolescent boys and girls. Behaviour Research and Therapy, 43, 653-668. doi:10.1016/j.brat.2004.05.004

Michael, S. L., Wentzel, K., et al. (2014). Parental and peer factors associated with body image discrepancy among fifth-grade boys and girls. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 43(1),15-29. doi: 10.1007/s10964-012-9899-8

Nogueira, F. R. S., Brito, A. F., Oliveira, C. V. C., Vieira, T. I., & Gouveia, R. L. B. (2014). Anabolic-androgenic steroid use among Brazilian bodybuilders. Substance Use & Misuse, 1-8. doi:10.3109/10826084.2014.912062

Patalay, P., Sharpe, & Wolpert, (2015). Internalising symptoms and body dissatisfaction: untangling temporal precedence using cross-lagged models in two cohorts. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 56, 1223-1230. doi: 10.1111/jcpp.12415

Pietromonaco, P. R. & Barret, L. F. (2000). The internal working models concept: What do we know about the self in relation to others? Review of General Psychology, 4, 155-175. doi: 10.1037/1089-2680.4.2.155

Ricciardelli, L. A. & Yager, Z. (2016). Adolescence and body image: from development to preventing dissatisfaction. New York: Routledge.

Schaefer, M. K. & Salafia, E. H. B. (2014). The connection of teasing by parents, siblings, and peers with girls’ body dissatisfaction and boy’ drive for muscularity: The role of social comparison as mediator. Eating Behaviors, 15, 599-608. doi: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2014.08.018

Shahyad, S., Pakdaman, S., & Shokri, O. (2015). Prediction of body dissasfaction from self-esteem, thin-ideal internalization and appearance-related social comparison. International Journal of Travel Medicine and Global Health, 3(2), 65-69.

Sopezki, D. & Vaz, C. E. (2008). O inpacto da relação mãe-filha no desenvolvimento da autoestima e nos transtornos alimentares. Interação em Psicologia, 12(2), 267-275.

Stang, J. & Story, M. (Eds.) (2005). Guidelines for adolescent nutrition services. Minneapolis, MN: Center for Leadership, Education and Training in Maternal and Child Nutrition, Division of epidemiology and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota.

Terreno, S., Soares, I., Martins, C., Celani, M. & Sampaio, D. (2008). Attachment styles, memories of parental rearing and therapeutic bond: A study with eating disordered patients, their parents and therapists. European Eating Disorders Review, 16, 49-58. doi: 10.1002/erv.801. Ward, A., Ramsay, R., & Treasure, (2000). Attachment research in eating disorders. British Journal of Medical Psychology, 73, 35-51.

Waskul, D. D., & Vannini, P. (2006). Introduction: The body in symbolic interaction. In D. Waskul & P. Vannini (Eds.) Body/Embodiment: Simbolic interaction and the sociology of the body, pp.1-18. Ashgate: Hamshire.

Waskul, D. D., & Vannini, P. (2013). The performative body: Dramaturgy, the body, and embodiment. In C. infancy?Edgley (Ed.), The drama of social life: A dramaturgical handbook. Ashgate: Hamshire.

Wojtowicz, A. E. & von Ranson, K. M. (2012). Weighing in on risk factors for body dissatisfaction: A one-year prospective study of middle-adolescent girls. Body Image, 9 (1), 20-30.

Zinovyeva, E. V., Kazantseva, T. V., & Nikonova, A. N. (2016). Self-esteem and loneliness in Russian adolescents with body dissatisfaction. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 233, 367-371. doi: 10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.10.160 License: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0.