Contenido principal del artículo

Gabriel González Valero
Universidad de Granada.
España
Biografía
José Luis Ubago Jiménez
Universidad de Granada
España
Biografía
Manuel Castro Sánchez
Universidad de granada
España
Biografía
Inmaculada García Martínez
Universidad de Granada
España
Biografía
María Sánchez Zafra
Universidad de Granada
España
Biografía
Vol. 5 Núm. 2 (2019), Artículos Originales, Páginas 232-249
DOI: https://doi.org/10.17979/sportis.2019.5.2.3409
Recibido: abr. 3, 2018 Aceptado: abr. 26, 2019 Publicado: abr. 23, 2019
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Resumen

Los dolores a nivel lumbar son uno de los problemas que más afecta a la población de forma esporádica o permanente a lo largo de la vida, cuyas causas principales están relacionadas con posturas corporales incorrectas, ejercicios de impacto y rotación superior, lo cual ocasiona un deterioro del disco intervertebral. Este estudio de revisión sistemática tiene como objetivo conocer las diversas prevenciones y tratamientos para mejorar las hernias lumbosacras. Se ha utilizado como principal base de datos la Web of Science (WOS), en la que se han empleado como descriptores claves “Herniated Disc”, “Disc herniation” y “Treatment” para el área de investigación “Sport Sciences”.  Tras la aplicación de los criterios de inclusión  y codificación, el cuerpo base de esta investigación se redujo a 15 estudios. Los datos revelan que la preocupación por la temática ha ido evolucionando en sus tratamientos, pasando de la cirugía a utilizar ejercicios terapéuticos, dado los beneficios y ventajas que reportan. 

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